(C5H6N)4[Be6(HPO3)8]·H2O: A low-density open-framework beryllium phosphite with multidirectional 12-ring channels

Employing the common pyridine (=py) solvent as the source of structure-directing agents (SDAs), a novel three-dimensional open-framework beryllium phosphite (Hpy)₄[Be₆(HPO₃)₈]·H₂O (1), has been solvothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by IR, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, powder and single-crystal X-ray diffractions. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pbca (No. 61), a = 20.0034(4) Å, b = 20.2188(4) Å, c = 20.9731(3) Å, V = 8482.5(3) Å³, and Z = 8. The alternating connection of BeO₄ tetrahedra and HPO₃ pseudopyramids give rise to a (3, 4)-connected network with multidirectional intersecting 12-ring channels. The compound possesses a low density and a new {4.8.10}{4².6.8.10.12}{4².6}₃{4².8.10².12}{4³.6².8} topology.     

A Two-dimensional Metallic Oxide Constructed from Molybdenum Clusters and Ag（Ⅰ）-[3-（2-pyridyl）-pyrazole] Cationic Coordination Components

A new polyoxomolybdate compound [Ag 3 (HL) 4 ](PMo 12 O 40)] 1 (HL=3-(2-pyridyl)pyrazole) has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,elemental analyses,TG and IR spectroscopy.The compound crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a=10.375(3),b=12.076(3),c=13.196(4),α=84.170(4),β=71.961(3),γ=86.326(4)°,V=1563.1(7)3,C 32 H 28 Ag 3 Mo 12 N 12 O 40 P,M r=2726.52,D c=2.897 g/cm 3,μ(MoKα)=3.366 mm 1,F(000)=1284,Z=1,the final R=0.0587 and wR=0.1312 for 4139 observed reflections (I > 2σ(Ⅰ)).X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that the PMo 12 O 40 3clusters in compound 1 are linked by four Ag 3 (HL) 4 3+ units via the terminal oxygen atoms to form a two-dimensional architecture.The symmetrical unit of Ag 3 (HL) 4 3+ exhibits two distinct Ag(Ⅰ) environments:a two-coordinate {AgN 2 } site and a five-coordinate {AgN 3 O 2 } site which links to two molybdate clusters.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Zinc（II） Complex with 2-（4＇-Chlorine-benzoyl）- benzoic Acid and 1,10-Phenanthroline

A new metal-organic complex Zn2（cbba）4（phen）2 （Hcbba = 2-（4＇chlorine-ben- zoyl）benzoic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline） 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elementa...     

硅钨酸掺杂的聚苯胺：实物模板法制备及催化性能

以不同形态的实物为模板,硅钨酸为掺杂剂,过硫酸铵为氧化剂合成了不同微观形貌掺杂态聚苯胺,并用红外光谱、气相色-质联用仪及扫描电镜对其进行了表征。考察了所制备的聚苯胺催化合成环己酮1,2-丙二醇缩酮的性能,探讨了不同微观形貌掺杂态聚苯胺催化剂对缩酮反应的催化活性,研究了催化剂用量、反应时间等因素对产品收率的影响,以及不同沸程的产物。结果表明:硅钨酸掺杂聚苯胺是合成环己酮1,2-丙二醇缩酮的良好催化剂,其中微观结构为球状的聚苯胺催化性能最佳。在n环己酮∶n1,2-丙二醇=1∶1.4,催化剂用量为反应物总质量的1.6%,反应时间为40 min的最佳条件下,环己酮1,2-丙二醇缩酮的收率为89.2%。     

两个由2-(4′-氯-苯甲酰基)苯甲酸构筑的铜、锰配合物的合成及晶体结构

通过水热法合成了2个新的配合物[Cu(cbba)₂(im)₂] (1)和{[Mn(cbba)₂(bipy)(H₂O)₂]·bipy}_n(2)(Hcbba=2-(4′-氯-苯甲酰基)苯甲酸,im=咪唑,bipy=4,4′-联吡啶)。并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重和X-射线单晶衍射测定。这2个配合物通过氢键或π-π相互作用形成了三维超分子网状结构。     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Manganese（Ⅱ） Complex with 2,4-Pyridine-dicarboxylic Acid and 2,2′-Bipyridine Ligands

A new metal-organic complex [Mn2（PDC）2（bipy）2（H2O）2] （H2PDC = 2,4-pyridine-dicarboxylic acid, bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine） 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in triclinic, space group P ^-1 with a = 7.376（3）, b = 9.990（4）, c = 11.950（5） A^°, α= 75.217（5）, β = 78.052（5）, γ = 70.655（5）°, V = 796.0（5）A^°3, C34HE6Mn2N6O10, Mr = 788.49, De = 1.645 g/cm^3,μ（MoKa） = 0.866 mm^-1, F（000） = 235, Z = 1, the final R = 0.0425 and wR = 0.0700 for 1971 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. In the crystal structure, the manganese atom is six-coordinated by two carboxylate oxygen atoms from two different PDC ligands, one aqua ligand, and three nitrogen atoms from 2,2′-bipy and PDC ligands, giving a distorted octahedral geometry. It exhibits a three-dimensional supramolecular network defined by O-H…O hydrogen-bonding interactions.     

由草酸及双咪唑基配体构筑的二维锰(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的水热合成及晶体结构

通过水热法合成了一个新的金属-有机配位聚合物[Mn(C2O4)(bimb)]n.0.25nH2O(H2C2O4=草酸,bimb=1,4-双(咪唑基-1-基)丁烷)。并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、热重和X-射线单晶衍射测定。该配合物属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。在晶体结构中,锰原子为六配位与来自2个不同的C2O42-配体上的4个羧基氧原子和来自2个bimb配体上的2个氮原子配位,呈现畸变的八面体几何构型。     

金属线性热膨胀系数的研究

 从温度T时的压强表达式出发，结合普适状态方程（UEOS）、Debye模型和热力学关系式，给出了计算金属线性热膨胀系数的普遍公式。并对Al、Cu、Pb的这一物理量进行了具体计算。结果表明，理论与实验符合较好。     

Existence of solutions for fourth order differential equation with four-point boundary conditions

In this paper we investigate the existence of solutions of a class of four-point boundary value problems for a fourth order ordinary differential equation. Our analysis relies on a nonlinear alternative of Leray–Schauder type.     

双核金属茂合物Zn2(η5-E5)2(E=N, P, As, Sb)电子结构和三阶非线性光学性质的理论研究

运用密度泛函PBE0方法研究了双核金属茂合物Zn2(η5-E5)2(E=N, P, As, Sb)的电子结构, 运用自然键轨道(NBO)方法对该体系的电荷分布及成键特征进行了分析. 此类体系中存在Zn—Zn的σ单键, 为近似纯s成分的成键方式. 用含时密度泛函理论(TDDFT ) 完全态求和(SOS) 方法计算了该体系的三阶非线性光学系数, 结果表明, γ值与最大吸收波长λmax成正比, 在各个分量中, 对〈γ〉起主要贡献的是γzzzz, 最大吸收波长对应的电子跃迁是从Zn—Zn的σ成键轨道到Zn—Zn的σ*反键轨道.